Forest of purgation octopath. Then, carry your choices and adventure into the main game with save data transfer. Forest of purgation octopath

 
 Then, carry your choices and adventure into the main game with save data transferForest of purgation octopath  Eight adventures

Equipping this skill increases the damage cap per hit of the equipping character from the default of 9,999 to 99,999. West S'warkii Trail is a field location in Octopath Traveler. Just took the captain down with a few healing items and good break timings when he had his buffs up. It also known to house the Shrine of the Trader . Furious Fungoid Flitting Fungoid Deadly Spore. About BEC and BGC units. Manse • Shrine of the Sage • The Hollow Throne • Wispermill • Ebony Grotto • Forest of Purgation • Shrine of the Starseer: Coastlands: Rippletide. I started Octopath Traveler last weekend and pretty much enjoyed the game for the first 18 hours. Maw of the Frost Dragon – Adamantine Hat. Northreach (Tavern) – Master’s Longbow. Orsterra is the fictional continent in which Octopath Traveler and Octopath Traveler: Champions of the Continent take place. He has been attacked by a monster and is injured. Blood Viper is an enemy in Octopath Traveler, Octopath Traveler: Champions of the Continent, and Octopath Traveler II. Anokatax - 1 year ago - report. Tempest Amulet. 390KB ; 0-- Octopath Hard Mode. By Clayton Petras , Skwijamin , Brendan Graeber , +602 more. Wow these are 2 very nice weapons ty. Chest: Forest of Purgation: Viper Dagger 61,750 16,000 +332 Speed +132, Inflicts PoisonAnd, bonus, Octopath grinding, if you do it regardless, is actually not horrible. GRUNTLING. updated Aug 5, 2018. This is the final area you’re going to need to explore for your experience points. Lord Morbidus • Scott • Aristolo • Geltner • Forest Tyrant • Jude • Macaed of Darkness • Fake Medicine Man. From here go west and you'll see the entrance to the Forest of Purgation. ago. So. Revenant is an enemy in Octopath Traveler and Octopath Traveler: Champions of the Continent. Within the ruins lies a foreboding mural adorned with runes that reminds Cyrus of High Hornburgian, depicting as if flowing forth from a gate. Octopath Traveler Wiki. If Ophilia gets killed early, I'll use an Olive of Life (L) to revive her with 9999 HP, ensuring that she'll outlive everyone else long enough to do a boosted Revive when things go south. It is a Lv. Mastered. updated Aug 13, 2018. It's danger level 58 here, so expect some hard hitting enemies and fights (including, eventually, the Dire Wolf which will spawn after completing a side quest, and can be captured by H'aanit. other areas have bosses in them but they are soo weak compared to an end game party they won't be exciting fights. Hello. Ancient One is an enemy in Octopath Traveler. Best grinding place for Chapter 3. Legion Dagger: Increases evasion substantially. Devil Deer is an enemy in Octopath Traveler. Careful of the boss tho. However, he is prone to severe stress, as demonstrated by his failure to prepare for the Kindling and his subsequent collapse when. Keep going east upon entering Dragonridge until you reach a rocky outcrop. Community. VORTEX. I believe the forest of purgation directly West of Wispermill is the highest level dungeon. I think it's 58 or something like that. In this final chapter to her saga, Alfyn or. Couldn't find a place fore it, so here's where it goes. I can make it as far as killing all 3 waves of Direwolves and some message about the Managarmr getting angry (so it gets 3 actions each turn now instead of 2). PM_ME_TONY_SHALHOUB • 5 yr. If you don’t remember where the Forest of Purgation is located, it’s on the western side of the Western Wispermill Flats; there’s a slightly hidden path to the left of the signpost there. Much like. But you'll get plenty of 2s and 5s to really help out. The gods return to the heavens to heal their wounds from the battle against the Fallen. Octopath Traveler. 5x damage multipliers are huge - for example if you can currently deal around 20K damage in a break to a chapter 3 boss (with around 60K HP), you'll probably kill in 3 breaks. The best would be the Forest of Purgation, or the maw of the Ice dragon. Octopath Traveler Role-playing video game Gaming comments sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A Add a Comment. It is a Lv. Geography. And now, you can enjoy all of them in the new demo. Maw of the Ice Dragon is a second choice, and you want to bring Arrowstorm in addition to the AoE spells. Forest of Purgation for experience to get to Level 99, but it's highly not recommended. Forest of Purgation: Normal: Right by the 1st Save Point, just a little north of it: 6 Total: Red: Up from the 1st torch, then left through a hidden gap in the wall: Purple: Across the first bridge, keep going left and up the ramp: Red: To the right of the 5th torch, near a pine tree: Normal: 9th torch, hidden gap in the left wall, then go down. " My flock seems bothered by something lately. Moonstruck Coast – Articulate Stone. Before he died, he asked her not to visit his grave, and to simply "do what [she] must. As you make your way across the continent of Orsterra in Octopath Traveler, you will eventually come across purple chests that are locked. Direwolf is an enemy in Octopath Traveler summoned by Mánagarmr. Preferably, someone with a high enough speed stat that can wipe the screen on the first action (Therion or Primrose can both do a fine job as Sorcerers - especially if you have any. Can be found in the shop in. ago. Forest of Purgation can be farmed early if you have a proper setup, namely Sorcerer job, and some +mag. Marsalim (Behind Throne) – Tempest Amulet. The foundation of what would become the Church of the Sacred Flame is created. This mod replaces the 'Mánagarmr' optional boss in the Forest of Purgation with a battle against the heroes of light from Bravely Default. II Wind Remnant Mk. Octopath Traveler. Forbidden Weapons in Octopath Traveler are a series of weapons that are very powerful, but come with a downside. Mocorongo 5 years ago #2. Lord Morbidus • Scott • Aristolo • Geltner • Forest Tyrant • Jude • Macaed of Darkness • Fake. Located in the Woodlands. This mod replaces the 'Mánagarmr' optional boss in the Forest of Purgation with a battle against the heroes of light from Bravely Default. Farmed an easy 200k off of them and got one of my squads almost ready for the final dungeon already. Kit Crossford is a character in Octopath Traveler. Bewildering Grace (Octopath Traveler II) is a Dancer skill in Octopath Traveler II. Speed +132,inflicts poison. I get that you can only have a party of 4, selected from all 8, once you find all 8, of course. H'aanit must Provoke the tree on the overworld and use captured beasts to defeat it. Forest Ratkin I is an enemy in Octopath Traveler and Octopath Traveler: Champions of the Continent. Maw has slightly lower base XP, but sometimes Caits. Atk. Sports. If you want 99, be prepared for several hours worth of grinding, as it's a slow climb. Atk: +391; Speed: +80; Downside: Accuracy -50; The. Main Page;. Lord Morbidus • Scott • Aristolo • Geltner • Forest Tyrant • Jude • Macaed of Darkness • Fake Medicine Man. What is best grinding place for chapter 3? TheSocialBunny 3 years ago #2. (Refuge Ruins), and I use the Forbidden Dagger (Forest of Purgation) instead of Viper Dagger to remove all the speed on him. Lightning Elemental Thunder Remnant Mk. Noblecourt – 10000 Coins. By Clayton Petras , Skwijamin , Brendan Graeber , +602 more. Kit Crossford is a character in Octopath Traveler. Manse • Shrine of the Sage • The Hollow Throne • Wispermill • Ebony Grotto • Forest of Purgation • Shrine of the Starseer: Coastlands: Rippletide • Caves. Fantasy. Amazon. " — Carefree Shepherd. To get there, go all the way to the western entrance of Western Wispermill Flats, where there is a signpost. Every twenty years, the chosen Flamebearer of the Church of the Sacred Flame journeys to the Cave of Origin to retrieve the Sacred Flame. Applies Increased Physical Attack for the user for 4 turns. For EXP/JP farming, I'd go to Maw of The Ice Dragon and farm the Cait families. This mod replaces the 'Mánagarmr' optional boss in the Forest of Purgation with a battle against the heroes of light from Bravely Default. Purchase in Stillsnow. Attack - Standard physical attack. All Discussions Screenshots Artwork Broadcasts Videos News Guides Reviews. There is a guide about grinding and grinding spots on the Help and FAQ Thread, under the resources page. Also, the Warmaster has a party wide. tiggereric 3 years ago #1. to grind levels in, say, the Forest of Purgation, Therion's naturally high speed plus the ability to have a Viper Dagger readied at the start of combat (for another 130ish speed if needed) means he'll reliably act first and finish each fight immediately. Gather Strength - Buff. Stick to the wall on the left to find a path that'll take you to that locked chest. For all discussion regarding Octopath Traveler! Both discussion of the original game and Champions of the Continent (a mobile prequel) are permitted here. Talk to Eliza once you regain control to hear mention of a den located deep in the Forest of Purgation, which is where you will be heading. In this episode we head to grind in the best place in the game the Forest of Purgation. He has been attacked by. Most monsters status is buffed. There is a guy between the shepherd and the forest. GlickWick 5 years ago #4. The Kingdom of Wold, one of the oldest and still standing kingdom of Orsterra, lies in western Orsterra. Forest of Purgation is just the highest level area in the game. Forest of Purgation for EXP. GameStop Moderna Pfizer Johnson & Johnson AstraZeneca Walgreens Best Buy Novavax SpaceX Tesla. Donovan is steadfast and devoted to his faith, even in the face of his daughter's kidnapping. Everhold Tunnels or Forest of Purgation for EXP grind? Chronux 5 years ago #1. Manse • Shrine of the Sage • The Hollow Throne • Wispermill • Ebony Grotto • Forest of Purgation • Shrine of the Starseer: Coastlands: Rippletide. But I'd rather use a decent strategy. Before stealing, save your game and reload if you failed. +332 Speed +132: Forest of Purgation This area is located in the Northeast of Noblecourt in the Western Wispermill flats. The Maw of the Ice Dragon is the best place to farm JP, as mentioned in another comment. This page contains information for Ruins of Eld in Octopath Traveler. Never tried it as H'aanit but I've done a one hit-kill on Managarmr (Forest of Purgation quest boss) with Olberic using Winnehild's Battlecry. 58 area, so be prepared before you come in. For all discussion regarding Octopath Traveler! Both discussion of the original game and. 1) Townsperson (30%) (Noblecourt) Old Man (100%) (Goldshore) Laborer (Quarrycrest) Haggard Merchant (Victors Hollow) Villager. Each job is associated with one of the gods of Orsterra. Octopath Traveler Wiki. It's currently located west of Whispermill. The party does some leveling in preparation for their greatest challenge. Certain Treasure Chests have been discovered to contain Tempest Amulet. It is a Lv. I had it on literally every encounter (5 or 6 times) in the forest of purgation after defeating the wolf boss and going west. Add Peacock Strut or Lion Dance to your main damage deals and you'll be up. PC Stadia Xbox One. Donovan has brown hair and wears a white robe with a blue and gold stole. Lord Morbidus • Scott • Aristolo • Geltner • Forest Tyrant • Jude • Macaed of Darkness. Adding the mod is as easy as taking the . Tables 5 years ago #2. 6 comments. Stuff does. Appearance [] Story []. Horse Fly is an enemy in Octopath Traveler and Octopath Traveler: Champions of the Continent. That way you can focus on Def. Some of the chests we've found that contain Tempest Amulet are listed above. Octopath Traveler Wiki. Before stealing, save your game and reload if you failed. 613KB ; 6-- BravelyPath Traveler - Four Heroes Battle from Bravely Default. My strategy was to grind in the Forest of Purgation (I think that was the name) outside of Wispermill. Shuzer667 Currently playing:Octopath Traveller. Just finished Cyrus's story and now switched him for Alfyn. Notable Finds: Forbidden Dagger [Purple Chest] Forest is around ~2k-2. The best grinding spot is the Forest of Purgation by the way. Notify me about new: Guides. Once strong enough, the Forest of Purgation is your end game location for grinding, especially with sorcerer. It includes the town of Sunshade—which is where the dancer Primrose begins her travels—Wellspring, and Marsalim. Yakuza Kiwami. Octopath Traveler bosses Can you name the bosses found in 'Octopath Traveler'? By Scrummy64. To optimize your gains, get the Friendship Badge for a party wide 50% exp boost. Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. nah im getting 1. View mod page View image gallery And as the above posted mentioned, you can get an infinite supply in the Forest of Purgation. II Ice Remnant Mk. Flares4 • Alfyn •. The. tiggereric 3 years ago #1. It just seems that with the highest level zone being 58, it is going to be very time consuming to do. BUT, there is the Forest of Pugation in the Flatlands that gives less JP, but more EXP. Attack: Physical attack, single target. For Octopath Traveler on the Nintendo Switch, a GameFAQs message board topic titled "SPOILERS - grinding post game for EXP". Susie101 5 years ago #2. PM_ME_TONY_SHALHOUB • 5 yr. Dang it, I was wondering how people got those two mixed up. Forest of Purgation: Normal: Right by the 1st Save Point, just a little north of it: 6 Total: Red: Up from the 1st torch, then left through a hidden gap in the wall: Purple: Across the first bridge, keep going left and up the ramp: Red: To the right of the 5th torch, near a pine tree: Normal: 9th torch, hidden gap in the left wall, then go down. OCTOPATH TRAVELER. Lord Morbidus • Scott • Aristolo • Geltner • Forest Tyrant • Jude • Macaed of. Lord Morbidus • Scott • Aristolo • Geltner • Forest Tyrant • Jude • Macaed of Darkness • Fake Medicine. forest of purgation outside wispermill, bring a sorcerer with around 900 e. For all discussion regarding Octopath Traveler! Both discussion of the original game and Champions of the Continent (a mobile prequel) are permitted here. He informs you that. +332. Octopath Traveler offers many ways for the player to play the game. I did manage to outlast him with saving grace, so after you killed the last 3 wolves; he can not summon more afaik. . . [OC] Happy 5th Anniversary to Octopath Traveler! 🥳🎉🎊 Thanks for all the great memories 🥰🥺💝🫶. There is a guide about grinding and grinding spots on the Help and FAQ Thread, under the resources page. Alluring Ribbon testing- 0 ribbon Trial 1 - 13. Edit Edit source View history Talk (0) _Inq/_Scr . Caits are a plus, don't rely on them for Exp, they are not time-efficient. 61,750. Welcome to the Octopath Traveler Wiki! Be advised, many pages may contain unmarked spoilers! Browse at your own discretion!. rather than El. Dxraxgn 5 years ago #1. Forest of Purgation has the highest base XP, but seemingly no Caits. Best grinding place for Chapter 3. 08 seconds Trial 3 - 11. Octopath Traveler Scaredy Sheep Path Action Required: Inquire/Scrutinize. Forest Ratkin II is an enemy in Octopath Traveler and Octopath Traveler: Champions of the Continent. Colzione could be derived. Forest of Rubeh. Octopath Traveler Role-playing video game Gaming. And on enrage he get 1 extra turn; so killing him fast is the best. I was able to do it with three battle tested weapons (blade, dagger, bow) and I think I had the Memorial Axe, Giant's Club, and Master's Spear. Octopath Traveler Nintendo Switch . So what's with the second save point in the Forest of Purgation? It's like an altar of sorts. Welcome to the first published Octopath Traveler mod!This is a simple mod that changes the music when you fight optional bosses. Forest of Purgation (Chest) The Forbidden Axe. close. Status: Either "Alive," "Deceased," or "Unknown. Forest of Purgation (Chest) The Forbidden Axe. Tressa is a girl's name of Cornish origin that means "third". Manse • Shrine of the Sage • The Hollow Throne • Wispermill • Ebony Grotto • Forest of Purgation • Shrine of. Forest Ratkin I Forest Ratkin III Forest Ratkin IV Forest Ratkin V Forest Ratkin VI Forest Ratking I Forest Ratking II Forest Ratking III. Hope this helps. Menu. Tempest Amulet. Western Forest Products has an approved Forest Development Plan with seven cutblocks within the James Bay Creek area scheduled for logging in the year 2000. Beat it at lv ~61. J. Looking at your team, your support ability setups seem very weak for this point in the game. After saving his friend 's younger sister from the poison of a Blotted Viper, he goes on a journey to heal the sick and suffering, as well. I guess I'm grinding now in the forest of purgation because I 100% everything else. "Why is this useful?" So you can steal/purchase strong gear from ch 2/3 and ch 4 towns early on. When I was playing Octopath I started with Cyrus, the scholar dude. This mod replaces the 'Mánagarmr' optional boss in the Forest of Purgation with a battle against the heroes of light from Bravely Default. . Gruntling 5 years ago #2. Location: Wellspring; Cost. Shrine of the Warbringer. Might be there's some monster lurking nearby. updated Aug 14, 2018. to grind levels in, say, the Forest of Purgation, Therion's naturally high speed plus the ability to have a Viper Dagger readied at the start of combat (for another 130ish speed if needed) means he'll reliably act first and finish each fight immediately. Octopath Fantasy I - Shining Starseer. The powerful open-source mod manager. This is the final area you’re going to need to explore for your experience points. Bosses and Monsters. Manse • Shrine of the Sage • The Hollow Throne • Wispermill • Ebony Grotto • Forest of Purgation • Shrine of the Starseer: Coastlands. You will have to complete the Forest of Purgation to finish the side story. You want to give cyrus the matching. Manse • Shrine of the Sage • The Hollow Throne • Wispermill • Ebony Grotto • Forest of Purgation • Shrine of. Remnant Mk. It is just something I have always done. Bp Boots can revives all incapacitated allies and grant BP regeneration. Upon. Navigate to the northwesternmost part of the forest to an altar atop a ruined structure. ; Menacing Forest Ratkin IV stands ready!: Menacing Forest Ratkin IV enters boost mode. Flame Revenant Ice Revenant Thunder Revenant Wind Revenant Light Revenant Shadow Revenant Blood Revenant Dark Revenant Head to Wispermill and speak to Lianna and Eliza. Champions of the Continent. I did this at least three times last night during an absolutely brutal fight with the (late side boss) Direwolf boss in the Forest of Purgation. Everhold is lvl 55, but Forest is 58. money you get The Forest of Purgation is a location in Octopath Traveler. Welcome to the Octopath Traveler Wiki! Be advised, many pages may contain unmarked spoilers! Browse at your own discretion! READ MORE. Critical Strike: Deal heavy damage to. Octopath Traveler II. Octopath Traveler – Scaredy Sheep. Can you find the locations from Octopath Traveler? Test your knowledge on this gaming quiz and compare your score to others. LordYondaime 5 years ago #1. Krajina and his students in the 1960’s and the 1970’s. However, he is prone to severe stress, as demonstrated by his failure to prepare for the. Almost to lvl 100 with everyone solely grinding there. Good weapon for dancer. Manse • Shrine of the Sage • The Hollow Throne • Wispermill • Ebony Grotto • Forest of Purgation • Shrine of the Starseer: Coastlands: Rippletide. Alephan's Enlightenment will cause Elemental Attack Skills that. Octopath Traveler 2 is available for purchase on the Nintendo eStore, Steam and Playstation store. I also know there is a trinket I can get for doing chapter. Tressa may edge out slightly over Therion as the easiest to solo with because of her innate access to Merchant, which I had to run as a subclass for several secret bosses (Runeblade, Forest of Purgation) when I did my Therion solo. Solution: Get Where the Direwolf Prowls from Trembling Merchant in Western Wispermill Flats and defeat Direwolf in Forest of Purgation (accessed from Western Wispermill Flats) Reward: 12000 Coins, Elemental Augmentor. Shrine of the Starseer. goodlyoak 5 years ago #4. I just got this during the 50% off sale that ended about a week ago. Yeah, near the dead squirrels things? I tried that but nothing happens. 5x damage multipliers are huge - for example if you can currently deal around 20K damage in a break to a chapter 3 boss (with around 60K HP), you'll probably kill in 3 breaks. Title says it all. The. Games. " —Noelle Noelle, Seeker of Knowledge (I) is a side story in Octopath Traveler. Use the Challenge or Provoke path action to duel the Remnant Leader ( Min Lvl: 25 / [Strength:8, HP:26,116, Weak:]). Energizing Pomegranate (L) Inspiriting Plum (M) Death Cleaver Olive of Life (M) Knowledge Staff 35,000 Healing Grape Bunch Bright Stone. Theracio's Tutelage (I). pak file and placing it in the Paks folder in Steam under the "OCTOPATH TRAVELER"Content directory. It is just something I have always done. The old-growth. After a certain point, part of the challenge of Octopath Traveler comes in deciding how to break the game. Manse • Shrine of the Sage • The Hollow Throne • Wispermill • Ebony Grotto • Forest of Purgation • Shrine of the Starseer: Coastlands: Rippletide. Manse • Shrine of the Sage • The Hollow Throne • Wispermill • Ebony Grotto • Forest of Purgation • Shrine of. The Sunlands are bordered by the Highlands to the east and the Riverlands. Afterwards, head to the Forest of Purgation and proceed to the end of it where there was nothing but a Save Point and a dead end the last time you. Best two maps in OT1 are Maw of the Ice Dragon for JP or Forest of Purgation for EXP. It's a Danger Level 58 dungeon located in the far west of the Western Wispermill Flats, and one of the more dangerous areas in Octopath Traveler . You cannot just jump into battle right away. Orsterra can be translated as the "Land of Orsa", named after the primordial goddess who created the world. The place has the highest Danger Level in the. Reviews. Maw of the Ice Dragon. Sadly, it is written in a script I can make neither heads nor tails of. Lord Morbidus • Scott • Aristolo • Geltner • Forest Tyrant • Jude • Macaed of Darkness. Chest in Forest of Purgation Chest in Maw of the Ice Dragon Axe: Phys. . Managarmr has a lot of nasty attacks and can be hard to control due to spawning adds several times, which have a decent amount of HP. The Forest of Purgation has a hefty level recommendation of L58, which I'm nowhere near with my characters around the low 50's. Log in to add games to your lists. 613KB ; 6-- BravelyPath Traveler - Four Heroes Battle from Bravely Default. Eh, worst case scenario you can catch them up in under an hour at the Forest of Purgation with EXP&JP+ accessories/passives. For EXP/JP farming, I'd go to Maw of The Ice Dragon and farm the Cait families. Octopath Traveler Guide. Boards. II is an enemy in Octopath Traveler and Octopath Traveler: Champions of the Continent. Jobs are a recurring game mechanic that determine the skills and weapons a traveler is able to use to help defines the traveler's playstyle. Come and discuss your travels through Orsterra! This is definitely one of the hardest fights in the game. This is a pretty good upgrade, especially for your mage. Forest of Purgation. Pretty much anything from the 50 areas are great and the 45 areas are pretty good too. Jul 13, 2018. Around 40+ or endgame+, the best endgame grinding locations are usually considered: Maw of Ice Dragon for JP. I haven't played the game for a very long time and I just came back. Running. Next, players should head to the Forest of Purgation to find the first ingredient, Essence of Lilies. Direwolf is an enemy in Octopath Traveler summoned by Mánagarmr. It just seems that with the highest level zone being 58, it is going to be very time consuming to do. Dreadwing is an enemy in Octopath Traveler and Octopath Traveler: Champions of the Continent. Dark Elemental is an enemy in Octopath Traveler and Octopath Traveler: Champions of the Continent. You'll see that it. Agreed, Once you got the sorcerer class it was a done deal for leveling. ago. It is the starting location of Primrose Azelhart 's story. That boss is untamable because it's part of a sidequest. Go to Forest of Purgation and grab the Tempest Amulet from a chest in there. Afterwards, head to the Forest of Purgation and proceed to the end of it where there was nothing but a Save Point and a dead end the last time you were here. Explore. It was in red and I did like almost 100,000 more dmg after it hit red. Both are not difficult with a fast, well-geared Sorcerer to one-shot the enemies (Boost Start, BP Eater, Elemental Edge/Aid/Augmented Elements + powerful. Horn Smash - Demon DeerWhen you go in, head straight up and then right instead of going to the left. The Coastlands are a seaside tropical region in eastern Orsterra. It looks like an area for another boss fight, but I can't figure out what its purpose is. So. Upon completion of the. pdf - Free ebook download as PDF File (. 5k with 2x. Careful of the boss tho. Chance of inflicting Unconsciousness. And Revitalizing Jam can also be farmed by stealing them from Revenants in the Forest of Purgation. 22K subscribers. Skulking Fungoid Flitting Fungoid Deadly Spore. The Cave of Origin is a location in Octopath Traveler and the dungeon of Ophilia's Chapter 1. Mortal Mushroom is an enemy in Octopath Traveler and Octopath Traveler: Champions of the Continent. Bandit Leader is a mini-boss enemy in Octopath Traveler which is fought during Again with Alaic side quest. It is where the climax of Cyrus' chapter takes place, where he finds out that the lost tome From the Far Reaches of Hell is currently in the possession of Headmaster Yvon's assistant, Lucia. advertisement. One of the best sources to farm revitalize jam off of is Cervantes.